• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    A package for dispensing a carbonated beverage pre-mix at a controlled flow rate in the micro-gravity conditions of outer space comprising a rigid outer container, a collapsible bag in the container, and an adjustable flow rate control valve. Positive pressure is applied to the collapsible container by CO2 gas in the container surrounding the bag to assist the dispensing of the pre-mix therefrom. The pre-mix is dispensed from a spout, directly into an astronaut's mouth upon actuation of a lever disposed on the top of the package.
    公开号:SU1494860A3
    申请号:SU864027102
    申请日:1986-03-17
    公开日:1989-07-15
    发明作者:Дж.Рудик Артур；П.Бэкер Брэдли；С.Кредл Вилльям (Младший)；Уилл Берк Роберт
    申请人:Дзе Кока-Кола Компани (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The safety locking means 6 is inserted. After this, the mouthpiece 3 is inserted into the mouth and the actuator 5 of the valve 4 is pressed, freeing the passage of the beverage through the mouthpiece 3. The carbonated beverage under pressure of carbon dioxide from the bag 2 is guided between the walls
    Tiiyf) 4,) Toi4) KOiMiyra / and piston m 8 through valve 4 and mouthpiece 3 to the horn. The flow rate can be adjusted by varying the vertical position of the piston 8 by means of a ULIROVOCHNG:) pit ;. B, h and f-jh.i,
    3 il.
    The invention relates to beverage dispensing means and can be used by astronauts under the conditions of open space microgravity.
    The aim of the invention is to improve usability, reliability and safety.
    Figure 1 shows the described installation, top view; figure 2 - section aa in figure 1; Fig. 3 shows the mechanism for controlling the flow rate, cross section.
    The installation comprises a rigid container 1 filled with pressurized gas, a compressible beverage bag 2 located therein, a mouthpiece 3 for dispensing the beverage, valve 4 with the actuator 5 capable of interacting with it, including safety shut-off means 6 for preventing its accidental operation, and a mechanism for regulating the flow rate of the beverage from the bag, comprising a tubular body 7, having a 1st liquid passage, mounted therein a piston 8 and means for forming a variable-sized channel for the flow of beverage between the outer surface of the piston 8 and the inner surface of the tubular body 7, the s-shape of the adjusting screw 9, the latter having a cylindrical upper part and a conical base, the piston 8 is made of a similar shape, and a spring 10 is installed between the conical parts of the piston 8 and the body .
    The mouthpiece 3 may have a safety cap 11, which is connected to it via a cord 12, and the tubular body 6 may be a means 13 for allowing the flow of the beverage to flow.
    The installation works with; | eduing way.
    Remove the safety cap 1 1, which it hangs on W} 1UR 12, release the safety locking means 6 and g
    Insert the mouthpiece 3 p. mouth. Then, the actuator 5 of the valve 4 is pressed, which opens the passage to the beverage through the mouthpiece 3.
    Since the carbonated beverage is filled with the 1st bag 2, under the pressure of the CO gas surrounding it, the beverage is guided between the walls of the tubular body 7 and the piston 8 through the valve 4 and the mouthpiece 3 into the mouth.
    Due to the fact that the piston 8 is mounted on the spring 10, it can move depending on the pressure change, changing the size of the flow channel and thus controlling the flow rate of the beverage passing through the mouthpiece 3,
    The flow rate can be adjusted by changing the vertical position of the piston 8 with the help of the adjusting screw 9.
    The preferred flow rate from mouthpiece 3 is 300, the pressure in the mouthpiece is 0.07-0.26 kg / cm, and the pressure in the bag is 4.23 kg / cm.
    权利要求:
    Claims (7)
    [1]
    1. Installation for the issuance of the saturated, pre-cooked top
    Adjustable flow rate of the astronaut's mouth in the microgravitic and open space conditions, containing a rigid container filled with pressurized gas, a compressive beverage bag dispensed into it, ml of the beverage dispenser, mounted with the possibility of interaction with it, a valve and its drive is different - so that, for the purpose of increasing
    ease of use, reliability and safety, it is equipped with a mechanism for controlling the flow rate of the beverage from the bag, including a tubular body, having a passage for fluid from the bag to the valve, a piston mounted in it, means for forming a variable-sized channel for the beverage flow between the outer surface of the piston and the inner surface of the tubular body, the latter having a cylindrical upper part and a conical base, the piston is of a similar shape, and between the conical parts The piston and housing are fitted with a spring.
    [2]
    2. The installation according to claim 1, wherein the mouthpiece is provided with a removable safety cap.
    [3]
    3. Installation pop.2, which is different from the fact that the safety cap is connected to the piece by means of a cord.
    [4]
    4. Installation according to Claim 1, characterized in that the valve actuator has safety locking means to prevent its inadvertent operation.
    [5]
    5. Installation according to Claim 1, characterized in that carbon dioxide is used as a gas.
    [6]
    6. The installation of claim 1, wherein the means for forming a variable in magnitude channel for the beverage flow between the outer surface of the piston and the inner surface of the tubular body is an adjusting screw.
    [7]
    7. Installation according to Claim 1, characterized in that the tubular body is located in a rigid container and a compressible bag and has in its base means for providing a flow of beverage.
    Fig.Z
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1494860A3|1989-07-15|Installation for dispensing saturated ready-made beverage at adjustable rate into cosmonautъs mouth in microgravity environment of outer space
    US3976221A|1976-08-24|Carbonator and dispenser for carbonated liquid or the like
    US4674662A|1987-06-23|Dispenser for bottled liquid
    US4881666A|1989-11-21|Variable volume container
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    EP0310297A2|1989-04-05|Pressure vessel
    US5350587A|1994-09-27|Method of dispensing carbonated beverage using a gas generator
    CA2197879A1|1996-02-29|Liquid dispenser for use with containers
    JPS6437397A|1989-02-08|Method and device for filling vessel or similar article with liquid containing carbonic acid, particularly,cold drink, at reverse pressure
    ES8203298A1|1982-04-16|Tap assembly for a container
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    IE59384B1|1994-02-23|Aerated liquid storage/dispensing apparatus
    US4709734A|1987-12-01|Method and system for filling packages with a carbonated beverage pre-mix under micro-gravity conditions
    US3420418A|1969-01-07|Valve assembly and mechanism
    US5462254A|1995-10-31|Bulk material container having a bottom outlet valve
    US3587934A|1971-06-28|Thermowater dispensing fountain
    JPH08326940A|1996-12-10|Self-sealing valve
    US5188257A|1993-02-23|Supply of controlled, medium-pressure carbon dioxide gas in simple, convenient disposable packaging
    US5350090A|1994-09-27|Beverage dispenser
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    JPS61244771A|1986-10-31|
    FR2580594B1|1990-02-02|
    US4752018A|1988-06-21|
    JPH0584671U|1993-11-16|
    JPH0635978Y2|1994-09-21|
    FR2580594A1|1986-10-24|
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    US2671578A|1950-06-20|1954-03-09|Douglas M Mcbean|Pressure can having a flexible material holding bag therein|
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    FR1255159A|1960-03-22|1961-03-03|Container with deformable outer casing and perforating device for bags of consumable product|
    US3233779A|1962-03-08|1966-02-08|Cornelius Co|Method and apparatus for dispensing carbonated beverages|
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    DE2119457A1|1970-04-23|1971-11-04|Seaquist Valve Co Division of Pitt way Corp, Cary, 111 |Aerosol container valve|
    BE779300A|1972-02-11|1972-05-30|Ipc Internationale Presspack C|DEVICE SUITABLE FOR CONTAINING AND DISTRIBUTING LIQUID OR PASTE MATERIALS,|
    US4039103A|1974-12-18|1977-08-02|Hubert Juillet|Pressurized dispensing containers|
    US3979025A|1975-07-24|1976-09-07|Richard Friedrich|Devices for holding and discharging liquid and paste-like substances under pressure|
    DE2626990A1|1976-06-16|1977-12-29|Ivan Perusco|DEVICE FOR PACKAGING LIQUID AND PASTOESE PRODUCTS|
    GB1587731A|1976-08-20|1981-04-08|Metal Box Co Ltd|Aerosol containers|
    US4159789A|1977-12-14|1979-07-03|Stoody William R|Universal dispensing sack and valve assembly for pressurized dispensers|
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    JPS5612190A|1979-07-11|1981-02-06|Nec Corp|Preamplifier|
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    WO2008146237A2|2007-05-30|2008-12-04|Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.|Beverage carousel dispensing device suitable for tapping multiple self-emptying beverage containers|
    US7938154B2|2009-06-12|2011-05-10|Waratah Nz Limited|Timber-working head with feed wheel adaptor plate|
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    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    US06/724,155|US4752018A|1985-04-17|1985-04-17|Micro-gravity pre-mix package|
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